Inama ya siyansi izwi wino Ibikoresho bya wino na pigment itandukanya

Nkuko twese tubizi, icapiro ryacu rya buri munsi rirashobora kugabanywa hafi mumacapiro ya laser na printer ya inkjet ibi byiciro byombi.Icapiro ryaInk-jet itandukanye nicapiro rya laser, ntishobora gusa gucapa inyandiko, nziza cyane mugucapa amashusho yamabara, kuberako byoroheye byabaye umwe mubafasha byingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Nubwo printer ya inkjet ikoreshwa nabantu benshi, ariko kubantu benshi bakoresha - wino.

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa wino ikoreshwa mumacapiro ya inkjet, yitwa "wino wino" na "wino ya pigment." None se irangi ryirangi hamwe na wino ya pigment ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya wino zombi? Twahitamo dute mumikoreshereze yacu ya buri munsi? Urukurikirane ruto rukurikira hamwe nawe kugirango tumenye amayobera yubwoko bubiri bwa wino.

Irangi

Irangi ry'irangi ni iry'amazi ashingiye ku mazi, ni wino ya molekile yuzuye yuzuye, ibara ryayo irashonga rwose muri wino muburyo bumwe bwa molekile, uhereye kumiterere ya wino irangi iragaragara.

Ikintu kinini kiranga irangi ryirangi ni uko ibice byamabara ari bito, ntibyoroshye gucomeka, byoroshye kwinjizwa nibikoresho nyuma yo gucapa, imikorere yimirasire yumucyo nibyiza, ubushobozi bwo kugabanya amabara birakomeye.Mu magambo make, irangi ryirangi rihwanye n'ikaramu yacu y'ibara ya buri munsi, ibara riragaragara neza.

Mugihe irangi ryirangi rishobora kugumana amabara yagutse, kugera kumabara akungahaye, yumucyo kandi asumba ayandi, ubwiza bwibishusho byiza, bikwiranye no gucapa amabara.Nyamara, kutirinda amazi, kurwanya urumuri hamwe na okiside yo kurwanya inyandiko yandikishijwe intoki birakennye, kandi ifoto iroroshye gushira nyuma yo kubikwa igihe kirekire.

Irangi

Niba irangi ryirangi ari ikaramu y'amazi mubuzima, noneho wino ya pigment irasa nkibimenyetso cyangwa amakaramu yimbaho ​​twera dukoresha, biramba cyane. Ibara rya wino ya pigment ntishobora gukemuka mumazi y'amazi, muri wino muburyo bwahagaritswe, uhereye kumiterere ya wino ya pigment iragaragara.

Inyungu nini ya wino ya pigment ni ituze ryinshi, ifatanye cyane, ifite amazi meza, irwanya urumuri, irwanya okiside hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabunga, ariko ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanya amabara ugereranije na wino irangi bizaba bibi cyane, bikwiriye gucapa inyandiko z'umukara n'umweru.

Muri rusange, mumazi adafite amazi na anti-fading, wino ya pigment ifite ibyiza byinshi.Ariko irangi rishingiye kumarangi rikora neza mumabara meza kandi ryanditse neza, kandi rihendutse.Niba ukeneye kubika inyandiko n'amashusho kumyaka, hitamo wino ya pigment.Niba amakuru akoreshwa ari ayigihe gito gusa, irangi ryirangi rishobora gukoreshwa, ibara ryigiciro gito ni byiza.