Amategeko mashya yerekeranye no gutunga urutoki muri Sri Lanka
Mbere y’amatora ya perezida muri Nzeri 2024, amatora y’inteko ishinga amategeko ya Elpitiya Pradeshiya ku ya 26 Ukwakira 2024, n’amatora y’abadepite yo ku ya 14 Ugushyingo 2024, komisiyo y’amatora y’igihugu ya Sri Lanka yatanze amabwiriza avuga ko kugira ngo amatora y’inzego z'ibanze akorwe mu mucyo, urutoki rw’ibumoso rwijimye rw’abatora ruzashyirwaho ibimenyetso bikwiye kugira ngo hatabaho gutora kabiri.
Kubwibyo, niba urutoki rwabugenewe rudashobora gukoreshwa kubera imvune cyangwa izindi mpamvu, ikimenyetso kizashyirwa ku rundi rutoki rusanga rukwiye n’abakozi b’itora.
Amabwiriza mashya y’amatora ya Sri Lanka arasaba urutoki ruto rw’ibumoso ruto rwerekana abatora
Sisitemu yo gutunga urutoki mu matora ya Sri Lanka ireba inzego zose, harimo amatora ya perezida, amatora y'abadepite n'amatora y'inzego z'ibanze.
Sri Lanka yashyizeho uburyo bumwe bwo gutunga urutoki mu matora yose, kandi abatora bazasabainkuta zamatora zidasibanganaku rutoki rwabo rw'ibumoso nk'ikimenyetso nyuma yo gutora.
Muri raporo nzima zaturutse mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu yo muri Nzeri 2024 n’amatora y’abadepite yo mu Gushyingo, abatora batunze urutoki rw’ibumoso rwanditseho wino yijimye cyangwa yijimye yijimye, ishobora kumara ibyumweru. Abakozi bakoresheje amatara ya ultraviolet kugirango bamenye niba wino ari ukuri, bareba ko buri watoye ashobora gutora rimwe gusa. Komisiyo y’amatora yanatanze ibimenyetso by’indimi nyinshi byibutsa abatora, "Gushyira urutoki ni inshingano z’umuturage, uko ishyaka ryanyu ryaba rihisemo."
Menya neza ko buri mutora ashobora gukoresha uburenganzira bwe bwo gutora rimwe akoresheje ikimenyetso kimwe
Kwerekana uburyo bwamatsinda yihariye
Ku batoye banze gushyira akaboko kabo k'ibumoso kubera impamvu z’idini cyangwa umuco (nka bamwe mu batoye abayisilamu), amabwiriza y’amatora yo muri Sri Lankan abemerera gukoresha urutoki rwabo rw'iburyo kugira ngo bashireho ikimenyetso.
Amatora yo kurwanya uburiganya aratangaje
Indorerezi mpuzamahanga zagaragaje muri raporo y’amatora yo mu 2024 zerekana ko ubwo buryo bwagabanije umubare w’amatora yongeye gutorwa w’abatora bo muri Sri Lankan kugera kuri 0.3%, ibyo bikaba byiza ugereranyije n’ikigereranyo cyo muri Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’Amajyepfo.
AoBoZiyakusanyije uburambe bwimyaka igera kuri 20 nkumuntu utanga wino y’amatora n’ibikoresho by’amatora, kandi atangwa cyane cyane mu mishinga itanga amasoko ya leta mu bihugu bya Afurika n’Amajyepfo y’Amajyepfo ya Aziya.
AoBoZi wino y'amatoraikoreshwa ku ntoki cyangwa ku nzara, ikuma mu masegonda 10-20, ihinduka umukara wijimye iyo ihuye n'umucyo, kandi irwanya gukuraho inzoga cyangwa aside citric. Irangi ntiririnda amazi, ridafite amavuta, kandi ryemeza ko ikimenyetso kimara iminsi 3-30 kidacogora, byemeza ko amatora azabera.
Inkingi y'amatora ya AoBoZi yemeza ko nta kuzimya kw'ibara rya 3-30
AoBoZi yakusanyije uburambe bwimyaka 20 nkumuntu utanga wino y'amatora n'ibikoresho by'amatora
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-13-2025